A sitemap, the primary entity discussed in this text, is an essential tool that helps navigate users or software through a website[2]. It exists in various types, such as the ones found on the main pages of English Wikipedia or Google[3] in 2006. Some websites have user-visible sitemaps for easier navigation. An XML Sitemap, on the other hand, lists the site’s pages for search engines. Introduced by Google for web developers, these sitemap files contain URLs for web crawlers to extract and process data. While sitemaps are widely supported by major search engines and provide updated page information, they do not guarantee indexing. An example of an XML sitemap can be seen in a 3-page website. Overall, sitemaps, particularly in XML format, are instrumental in making websites searchable, even for non-HTML languages. The text also mentions related terms like Biositemap, contact page, home page, and search engine optimization[1].
A sitemap is a list of pages of a web site within a domain.
There are three primary kinds of sitemap:
- Sitemaps used during the planning of a website by its designers
- Human-visible listings, typically hierarchical, of the pages on a site
- Structured listings intended for web crawlers such as search engines