Mediatization (media)

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Mediatization is a complex concept that doesn’t have a single universally agreed upon definition. Introduced by Ernst Manheim in 1933, the term ‘Mediatisierung’ was further used and developed by thinkers such as Jürgen Habermas, Kent Asp, and Marshall McLuhan. Mediatization refers to the process through which society progressively becomes dependent on media and technology[1]. This dependence influences various aspects of life including politics, culture, and social interactions. The concept also examines how media technology extends communication, substitutes other activities, and forces adaptation to its system. Mediatization also investigates the impact of media on societal changes, content diversity, and the psychological effect of media content on audiences. The study of mediatization provides valuable insights into the transformation of modern society and the role media plays in it.

Terms definitions
1. technology. Technology, derived from the Greek words meaning craft and knowledge, is a broad term that refers to the tools, machines, and systems developed by humans to solve problems or fulfill objectives. Originating with primitive tools like stone axes and the discovery of fire, technology has evolved significantly throughout human history. It has been instrumental in different eras, from the invention of the wheel and advanced irrigation systems in ancient civilizations to the birth of universities and printing press during the medieval and Renaissance periods. The Industrial Revolution in the 18th century marked a significant shift in mass production and innovation, giving rise to modern technologies like electricity, automobiles, and digital communication platforms. Today, technology is integral to various aspects of life and society, driving economic growth and societal change, while also raising concerns about security, privacy, and environmental impacts. The future of technology is expected to bring even more advancements, with the rise of artificial intelligence predicted to have significant implications for the job market.

Mediatization (or medialization) is a method whereby the mass media influence other sectors of society, including politics, business, culture, entertainment, sport, religion, or education. Mediatization is a process of change or a trend, similar to globalization and modernization, where the mass media integrates into other sectors of the society. Political actors, opinion makers, business organizations, civil society organizations, and others have to adapt their communication methods to a form that suits the needs and preferences of the mass media. Any person or organization wanting to spread messages to a larger audience have to adapt their messages and communication style to make it attractive for the mass media.

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