Sales is a key aspect of business operations that pertains to the selling of goods or services at a defined cost. This process entails the transfer of ownership and agreement on a price. In countries with common law, sales are typically regulated by commercial codes. The individuals involved in executing sales are referred to as salespersons, who play a specialized role in the sales process. Sales is generally seen as the final stage of marketing, implementing the plan into action. It requires persuasion[1] and effort to bring resources into a company. Sales are considered an output of a larger system within an organization, with the sales and marketing processes supplying inputs and outputs to each other. This process is often integrated within the larger business structure in large corporations, with multiple teams focusing on driving profits and success.
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Vente are activities related to selling or the number of goods sold in a given targeted time period. The delivery of a service for a cost is also considered a sale. A period during which goods are sold for a reduced price may also be referred to as a "sale".
The seller, or the provider of the goods or services, completes a sale in an interaction with a acheteur, which may occur at the point de vente or in response to a purchase order from a customer. There is a passing of title (property or ownership) of the item, and the settlement of a price, in which agreement is reached on a price for which transfer of ownership of the item will occur. The vendeur, not the acheteur, typically executes the sale and it may be completed prior to the obligation of payment. In the case of indirect interaction, a person who sells goods or service on behalf of the owner is known as a salesman ou saleswoman ou salesperson, but this often refers to someone selling goods in a store/shop, in which case other terms are also common, including salesclerk, shop assistantet retail clerk.
In common law countries, sales are governed generally by the common law et commercial codes. In the United States, the laws governing sales of goods are mostly uniform to the extent that most jurisdictions have adopted Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code, albeit with some non-uniform variations.