L'intelligence des médias sociaux

Partager
" Retour à l'index des glossaires

Médias sociaux[2] intelligence, also known as SOCMINT, is a method of collecting and analyzing information from social media platforms for various purposes. It plays a vital role in different sectors, such as government, politics, law enforcement, and business. Governments use SOCMINT to monitor content and prevent potential threats, while in politics, it’s used to shape public opinions and influence elections. Law enforcement agencies leverage it to prevent criminal activities and improve their operations. In business, it’s used for targeted marketing and enhancing user experiences. However, SOCMINT also poses risks like vie privée[3] violations, data misinterpretation, and vulnerability to manipulation. Despite these challenges, the field is seeing significant advancements, including the integration of intelligence artificielle[1], real-time monitoring tools, and enhanced image recognition capabilities. Overall, SOCMINT is an essential tool for understanding public sentiment, managing reputational risks, and making informed decisions.

Définitions des termes
1. intelligence artificielle.
1 Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the field of computer science that aims to create systems capable of performing tasks that would normally require human intelligence. These tasks include reasoning, learning, planning, perception, and language understanding. AI draws from different fields including psychology, linguistics, philosophy, and neuroscience. The field is prominent in developing machine learning models and natural language processing systems. It also plays a significant role in creating virtual assistants and affective computing systems. AI applications extend across various sectors including healthcare, industry, government, and education. Despite its benefits, AI also raises ethical and societal concerns, necessitating regulatory policies. AI continues to evolve with advanced techniques such as deep learning and generative AI, offering new possibilities in various industries.
2 Artificial Intelligence, commonly known as AI, is a field of computer science dedicated to creating intelligent machines that perform tasks typically requiring human intellect. These tasks include problem-solving, recognizing speech, understanding natural language, and making decisions. AI is categorised into two types: narrow AI, which is designed to perform a specific task, like voice recognition, and general AI, which can perform any intellectual tasks a human being can do. It's a continuously evolving technology that draws from various fields including computer science, mathematics, psychology, linguistics, and neuroscience. The core concepts of AI include reasoning, knowledge representation, planning, natural language processing, and perception. AI has wide-ranging applications across numerous sectors, from healthcare and gaming to military and creativity, and its ethical considerations and challenges are pivotal to its development and implementation.
2. Médias sociaux ( Médias sociaux ) Les médias sociaux sont un terme général qui englobe une variété d'outils et de plateformes numériques qui facilitent le partage d'informations et la création de communautés virtuelles. Issus des premiers systèmes comme PLATO et ARPANET, ils ont évolué vers des plateformes modernes comme Facebook et Twitter. Ces plateformes offrent des caractéristiques uniques qui les différencient des médias traditionnels, notamment la possibilité pour les utilisateurs de générer du contenu et de s'engager dans une communication dialogique. Elles accueillent plus de 100 millions d'utilisateurs dans le monde et offrent différentes formes de services, telles que des applications de messagerie et des plateformes de création de contenu collaboratif. L'utilisation des médias sociaux a des répercussions considérables sur les individus, la société et les entreprises, influençant tout, des pratiques de marketing aux processus politiques. Cependant, elle est également associée à des préoccupations éthiques, telles que la diffusion de fausses informations et la dépendance potentielle.

L'intelligence des médias sociaux (SMI ou SOCMINT) comprises the collective tools and solutions that allow organizations to analyze conversations, respond to synchronize social signals, and synthesize social data points into meaningful trends and analysis, based on the user's needs. Social media intelligence allows one to utilize intelligence gathering de médias sociaux sites, using both intrusive or non-intrusive means, from open and closed les réseaux sociaux. This type of intelligence gathering is one element of OSINT (Open- Source Intelligence).

The term was coined in a 2012 paper written by Sir David Omand, Jamie Bartlett et Carl Miller for the Centre for the Analysis of Social Media, at the London-based think tank, Demos. The authors argued that social media is now an important part of intelligence and security work, but that technological, analytical, and regulatory changes are needed before it can be considered a powerful new form of intelligence, including amendments to the United Kingdom Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000.

Given the dynamic evolution of social media and social media monitoring, our current understanding of how social media monitoring can help organizations create business value is inadequate. As a result, there is a need to study how organizations can (a) extract and analyze social media data related to their business (Sensing), and (b) utilize external intelligence gained from social media monitoring for specific business initiatives (Seizing).

" Retour à l'index des glossaires
fr_FRFR
Retour en haut